Toothpaste

It is easy to choose the right toothpaste due to the extensive assortment presented in pharmacies and stores. At the same time, it is difficult because not all consumers think about the composition of the product, guided either by cost or by advertising. This approach often leads to unpleasant consequences and unplanned visits to the dentist.

History of oral care products

The first known option was tooth powder. It was precipitated chalk with some admixtures, which was used to remove food leftovers and completely cleanse the mouth. The powder appeared in the 18th century in England. At that time, people already used brushes, if their financial condition allowed it. But the common population also took care of the freshness of the mouth, although they used a finger as a tool.

Later, the UK began adding peppermint oil to the powder to improve its flavour. Later people started to use anise and cloves oils. A couple of years later, the first toothpaste appeared that contained abrasive particles. At first, their function was performed by coarse substances that scratched the enamel. Today's products are significantly different and not only remove plaque, but also strengthen the enamel.

Types of toothpaste

According to their purpose and composition, there are hygienic, therapeutic and prophylactic, medical and whitening ones. Here are the details:

• Hygienic. They have only a cleansing and refreshing effect. Natural essential oils provide a fresh and delicate scent.
• Therapeutic and prophylactic. Various herbs, propolis, honey extracts are often included in the composition. If you need such a product, it is better to go through a comprehensive consultation with a dentist. Such a toothpaste should be used periodically or as needed. As a rule, hygienic ones provide enough care for healthy teeth.
• Medical. Therapeutic agents contain all types of disinfectants. These are mineral supplements that help restore enamel. If the paste is intended for gum treatment, then it contains herbal extracts, tannins and reduces gum bleeding.
• Whitening. Darkening of the enamel can ruin the appearance and lead to the growth of bacteria. In some cases, it is caused by plaque that can be removed, especially when it comes to tobacco, tea and coffee. Whitening products clean up plaque more intensively than others and restore the natural whiteness of teeth.

It is always a good idea to visit a dentist that will help you choose the right care.

How to choose the right product

In addition to its beneficial properties, toothpaste comes in a variety of flavours and textures. Some prefer gels that foam less, while others, on the contrary, like this effect. You may prefer a bright menthol flavour, or a herbal, ginger, floral one. In this case, the choice depends on your preferences.

Sometimes this cosmetic contains small abrasive particles, which negatively affect the enamel. Such products should be avoided.

The more natural, the safer and more effective. Therefore, toothpaste that has a short list of components is very popular. If the product contains water, calcium, herbal ingredients, oils, then this can be a good choice.

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